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Patient Education · Gallbladder

What Does Gallbladder Pain Feel Like?

Gallbladder pain has a fairly typical pattern. Knowing it can help you recognize an attack and know when to get help.

Medically reviewed by Anna Arsenous, M.D., board-certified general surgeon
Last reviewed September 24, 2026

Where it hurts

Gallbladder pain is usually felt in the upper right part of the abdomen, just under the ribs, or in the upper middle abdomen below the breastbone. It often spreads to the back, between the shoulder blades, or to the right shoulder.

What it feels like

  • A steady, intense ache or pressure rather than cramping that comes and goes
  • Pain that builds over 15 to 30 minutes and then stays constant
  • Lasting from 30 minutes to several hours
  • Often with nausea or vomiting
  • Restlessness: many people can’t find a comfortable position

What triggers it

Attacks often happen after a large or fatty meal, when the gallbladder squeezes to release bile and a stone blocks its outlet. They also commonly start in the evening or wake people at night.

Talk with Dr. Arsenous about your options.

What else can feel similar

Heartburn, stomach ulcers, pancreatitis, kidney stones and, importantly, heart problems can cause upper abdominal or chest pain. If you are unsure, get evaluated.

When it is an emergency

When to seek urgent care

Go to the emergency room for pain that lasts more than four to six hours, fever or chills, yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine or pale stools, or chest pain or shortness of breath.

What to do next

If you have had one or more episodes that sound like this, an abdominal ultrasound is usually the first test. If gallstones are causing your symptoms, removing the gallbladder with a laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the standard treatment and prevents further attacks.

Questions about your symptoms?

Every treatment plan is individual. Dr. Arsenous will review your condition, explain your options and what recovery looks like for you.

This page is general information and is not a substitute for medical advice. For a medical emergency, call 911.