Inguinal, umbilical & ventral — open and laparoscopic techniques
Hernia repair is a common and effective procedure that treats tissue pushing through a weakened area of muscle — restoring strength to the area and preventing recurrence.
Medically reviewed by Anna Arsenous, M.D., board-certified general surgeon · Last reviewed September 24, 2026
A hernia occurs when tissue pushes through a weakened area of muscle. This can happen in the groin (inguinal hernia), at the belly button (umbilical hernia), or elsewhere along the abdominal wall (ventral hernia).
Treatment involves gently repositioning the tissue and reinforcing the area to restore strength and prevent recurrence. Depending on the individual case, the procedure may be performed using traditional open surgery or minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques.
The approach is selected specifically to support safety, comfort, and efficient recovery — allowing most patients to return to normal activities with confidence.
Repair addresses the aching, pressure, and pulling sensation.
Timely repair reduces the risk of the hernia worsening.
The weakened area is strengthened to help prevent recurrence.
Laparoscopic repair uses small incisions when suitable.
Examination, review of your symptoms, and confirmation of the hernia type.
Open or laparoscopic approach selected for your anatomy and case.
Tissue is repositioned and the weakened area reinforced.
Scheduled checks to confirm healing and guide activity.
Talk with Dr. Arsenous about your options.
Most hernia repairs are outpatient procedures. Recovery varies with the hernia type and technique used, but many patients return to light daily activity within days and resume fuller activity over the following weeks, following personalized guidance on lifting and exertion.
You'll receive clear aftercare instructions and follow-up appointments so healing can be monitored and any questions answered promptly.
Hernia repair rewards sound judgment about which technique fits which patient. Dr. Arsenous selects the approach case by case, prioritizing safety, durability of the repair, and an efficient recovery.
Meet Dr. Arsenous →Board-certified general surgeon · 25+ years of surgical experience · Glendale, Queens, NY
Last reviewed September 24, 2026
Not always immediately, but hernias do not resolve on their own and can enlarge or cause complications over time. Dr. Arsenous will examine you and give an honest recommendation about whether and when repair is appropriate.
That depends on the hernia's type, size, and location, along with your overall health and surgical history. Both are well-established; the choice is made to give you the safest, most durable result.
Many patients with desk-based work return within about a week, while physically demanding jobs require longer. You'll get specific guidance on lifting and activity limits for your repair.
Hernia repair is a medically necessary procedure and is commonly covered. We review your insurance details in advance and explain coverage and any out-of-pocket considerations before proceeding.
It depends on the procedure. Minor procedures are usually done with local anesthesia, sometimes with light sedation. Laparoscopic and larger operations are usually done under general anesthesia. Dr. Arsenous will explain the plan for your specific case at your consultation.
Dr. Arsenous reviews your symptoms, medical history and any imaging, examines you, and explains whether surgery is recommended, what the options are, and what recovery involves. Bring your insurance card, a photo ID, a list of your medications and any previous imaging or reports.
Referral requirements vary by insurance plan. Some HMO and managed-care plans require a referral from your primary care provider; many other plans do not. Call (718) 821-1000 and we will check what your plan requires.
Every treatment plan is individual. Schedule a consultation and Dr. Arsenous will review your condition, options, and what recovery looks like for you.